Mental and Social Health

Psychologist

Psychologists study the behavior, emotions, and thinking processes of humans and animals to better understand their behavior. Clinical psychologists work directly with patients using diagnostic tests and intervention techniques to help them address their problems. Psychologists may teach, conduct research, or work as consultants or therapists.

Specialization

There are many areas of specialization in psychology, including:

  • Clinical psychology
  • Counseling psychology
  • Developmental psychology
  • Educational/school psychology
  • Health psychology
  • Industrial-organizational psychology
  • Neuropsychology
  • Social psychology

    Environment

    Psychologists may work alone or with other specialists in hospitals, correctional institutions, mental health clinics, private practice, schools, businesses, government agencies, and research laboratories.

    Prep

    General college preparation is recommended. Coursework should include three math classes including algebra I, algebra II, and geometry (or a higher level math course for which algebra II is a prerequisite), three science courses including one biological science, one physical science, and one lab course, four English units, and two social studies units. If available, students should take two years of a foreign language. It is recommended that a student should be enrolled in a health services endorsement area if available. This is defined as a broad course of study that allows students to explore career opportunities and apply academic knowledge and skills in health services.

    Academic

    School psychologists and some community mental health psychologists hold at least a master’s degree in psychology. However, to become licensed as a psychologist, you must have a doctorate in psychology. Most doctoral programs in psychology and clinical psychology involve four to five years of study after receiving a bachelor’s degree. One year of internship is required during the doctoral program in clinical psychology. Two years of supervised post-doctoral experience are required for licensure in Oregon. Psychologists must pass an examination by the Oregon Board of Psychologist Examiners.

    Earning Potential

    $42,000.00 - $45,000.00

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    Educational Programs
    ° Concordia University
    ° George Fox University
    ° Lewis and Clark College
    ° Oregon State University
    ° Pacific University
    ° Portland State University
    ° Southern Oregon University
    ° University of Oregon
    ° University of Portland


    Professional Associations
    ° American Counseling Association
    ° Oregon Counseling Association


    Licensing Board
    ° Oregon Board of Licensed Professional Counselors and Therapists